ncRNA basic information
ncRNA ID: MI0000299
ncRNA Database: miRBase
ncRNA Name: miR-222
ncRNA Type: miRNA
ncRNA Expression: up-regulated
ncRNA Method: qRT-PCR
ncRNA Target Gene: Bim
ncRNA Pathway: Bim pathway
Evidence (ncRNA-drug): validated
drug basic information
Drug ID: DB00997 (APRD00185, DB05331, DB05847)
Drug Name: Doxorubicin
Drug Method: The aim of the present study was to find the relationship between miR-222 and DOX resistance. We found that miR-222 was highly expressed in patients serum and DOX-resistant cell line MCF-7-R and that miR-222 could promote proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells. Our results also showed that inhibition of miR-222 in MCF-7-R significantly increased Bcl-2 interacting mediator (Bim) expression both in mRNA and protein levels by using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blot. MTT and flow cytometry suggested that lower expressed miR-222 enhanced apoptosis and decreased IC50 of MCF-7-R cells. Conversely, in MCF-7 cells transfected with miR-222 mimics, up-regulation of miR-222 was associated with decreased Bim level accompanied by less apoptosis and higher IC50 Moreover, miR-222 inhibitors reversed DOX resistance via miR-222-Bim-caspase pathway.
Drug Response: resistant
Cancer basic information
Cancer: breast cancer
Tissue/Cell: cell line (MCF7)
Other information
Title: MicroRNA-222 promotes drug resistance to doxorubicin in breast cancer via regulation of miR-222/bim pathway.
Journal: Biosci Rep
Published: 2019
PubMed ID: 31273056