ncRNA basic information
ncRNA ID: MIMAT0000232
ncRNA Database: miRBase
ncRNA Name: miR-199a-3p
ncRNA Type: miRNA
ncRNA Expression: up-regulated
ncRNA Method: qPCR
ncRNA Target Gene: DDR1
ncRNA Pathway: miR-199a/DDR1 pathway
Evidence (ncRNA-drug): validated
drug basic information
Drug ID: DB00515 (APRD00359)
Drug Name: Cisplatin
Drug Method: In this work, a negative correlation between DDR1 and a tumor suppressor miRNA, miR-199a-3p, was observed in ovarian cancer tissues. Furthermore, in vitro experimental results confirmed that miR-199a-3p decreased the expression of DDR1 via targeting the 3UTR of DDR1 mRNA. To explore the mechanisms for miR-199a-3p silence in ovarian cancer, the methylation status of the miR-199a promoter was analyzed in ovarian epithelial or cancer cells by methylation-specific PCR and bisulphite sequencing. As expected, the miR-199a promoter was hypermethylated in ovarian cancer cells but not in normal ovarianepithelial cells. Interestingly, knockdown of DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) notably increased miR-199a-3p level and then attenuated the expression of DDR1 in ovarian cancer cells, which suggested that DNMT3A was responsible for the miR-199a promoter hypermethylation. Phenotype experiments showed that overexpression of miR-199a-3p significantly impaired the migratory, invasive, and tumorigenic capabilities of ovarian cancer cells as well as enhanced cisplatin resistance through inhibiting DDR1 expression.
Drug Response: resistant
Cancer basic information
Cancer: ovarian cancer
Tissue/Cell: cell line (SKOV3,HO-8910,IOSE386)
Other information
Title: Suppressing miR-199a-3p by promoter methylation contributes to tumor aggressiveness and cisplatin resistance of ovarian cancer through promoting DDR1 expression.
Journal: J Ovarian Res
Published: 2017
PubMed ID: 28743276