ncRNA basic information
ncRNA ID: MI0000301
ncRNA Database: miRBase
ncRNA Name: miR-224
ncRNA Type: miRNA
ncRNA Expression: down-regulated
ncRNA Method: qRT-PCR
ncRNA Target Gene: ST3GAL IV
ncRNA Pathway: NA
Evidence (ncRNA-drug): validated
drug basic information
Drug ID: DB00619 (APRD01028, EXPT02967, DB03261)
Drug Name: Imatinib
Drug Method: In current study we initially explored N-glycan profiles on the surface of CML cell lines and bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMC) of CML patients by using mass spectrometry (MS) analysis. An elevated sialylation was detected in K562R cells (CML cells with imatinib resistance phenotype) compare to K562 cells. By quantitative real time-PCR (qRT-PCR) and western blotting analysis we observed that imatinib resistant K562R cells exhibited marked high levels of CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-Beta-galactosamide-alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3Gal IV) as compared to imatinib sensitive K562 cells. Further studies revealed that manipulated expression of ST3GAL IV led to the significant alterations of cell cycle distribution, apoptotic signal, cell proliferation and the effectiveness of imatinib treatment. Using microRNA array, miRNA database searching and luciferase reporter assay, we identified that miR-224 and let-7i directly regulate the expression of ST3GAL IV gene. Moreover, engineered expression of miR-224 and let-7i in K562 and K562R cells could significantly affect ST6Gal IV-induced proliferation rate and drug-resistance.
Drug Response: resistant
Cancer basic information
Cancer: chronic myeloid leukemia
Tissue/Cell: cell line ( K562, K562R)
Other information
Title: Downregulation of miR-224 and let-7i contribute to cell survival and chemoresistance in chronic myeloid leukemia cells by regulating ST3GAL IV expression.
Journal: Gene
Published: 2017
PubMed ID: 28512058